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Consumer participation in mental health services looking from a consumer perspective /

机译:从消费者的角度看,消费者参与精神卫生服务/

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摘要

Widespread changes to the structure and delivery of mental health services have effected considerable change in the role of the service user or consumer. The view of consumers of mental health services as passive recipients of care and treatment is gradually undergoing a significant shift, in light of an increasing expectation that consumers be provided with opportunities to become actively involved in all aspects of their care. Consumer participation is now broadly reflected in government policy; however, to date there has been little exploration of the extent to which the policy is being realized in practice. To provide a greater understanding of these experiences and opinions, in-depth interviews were conducted with consumers of mental health services (n=15). The interview transcripts were analysed through the identification and explication of major themes. The findings reinforce the need to view consumers as heterogenous and respond to individual needs and interests regarding consumer participation. Despite variations in experience there is a clear need to develop mechanisms to support consumer involvement and to influence the attitudes of health professions to become more valuing of a consumer perspective. Nurses are in an ideal position to lead this process.
机译:精神卫生服务的结构和提供方式的广泛变化已使服务使用者或消费者的作用发生了重大变化。鉴于人们越来越期望为消费者提供积极参与其护理各个方面的机会,因此将精神卫生服务的消费者视为护理和治疗的被动接受者的观点正在逐步发生重大转变。现在,消费者的参与已广泛反映在政府政策中;但是,迄今为止,几乎没有探索该政策在实践中实现的程度。为了更好地理解这些经验和意见,对精神卫生服务的消费者进行了深度访谈(n = 15)。通过确定和阐述主要主题,对访谈笔录进行了分析。这些发现加强了将消费者视为异质并回应有关消费者参与的个人需求和兴趣的需求。尽管经验各不相同,但显然仍需要开发一种机制来支持消费者的参与并影响卫生专业的态度,从而更加重视消费者的观点。护士处于领导这一过程的理想位置。

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